Journal of Microwave Power
and Electromagnetic Energy (JMPEE) |
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TITLE |
The Relation of Sex, Age and Weight of Mice to Microwave
Radiation Sensitivity [PDF] |
AUTHORS |
R. Rugh 1976 11 2 127-132 |
YEAR |
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VOLUME |
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ISSUE |
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PAGES |
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Abstract It is of interest to determine
whether the weanling mouse, the sexually mature mouse, or the aged mouse of both sexes are similarly sensitive to microwave
radiation. This study included 114 male and female mice irradiated to death
with 2450 MHz microwave radiation at 7.5 watts forward power, a minimum of 14
mice being used for any single set of variables. Weanling mice of I month of
age are fully developed with respect to most organ systems except the
reproductive. Two month old mice are sexually and otherwise mature, fully
capable of survival and reproduction. The aged mice of both sexes were ex-breeders
which had been used for constant litter production for at least 12 months,
and had waning reproductive potential. They were therefore about 14 months of
age. It was found that the male mice on the average weighed more than the
females (least difference at weaning) and both showed considerable weight
increase with age; that weanling males irradiated to death absorbed slightly
more radiant energy than did the weanling females, but they were also
slightly heavier; that time to death under constant exposure from the beam
increased with age for both sexes, indicating increasing microwave resistance
with age and/or weight; that the mean absorbed dose at death did not show
significant differences related to age or weight within the same sex; that
the males showed slight increase in radio-tolerance with age and/or weight as
measured by the absorbed dose at death when compared with the females which
showed a decline in radio-tolerance with age and/or weight; that in all cases
sex seemed to be somewhat more important than did age or weight in
determining the lethal absorbed dose at death; and that it took longer for
the older mice to die due probably to the fact that the rate of absorption of
radiation was slower with their increased weight. It is the absorbed dose in
joules per gram that is biologically significant and the data shows that the
mean absorbed dose to death within either sex shows no significant difference
with respect to age or weight, but that the difference between the sexes are
significant, particularly among the aged ex-breeders. |