Journal of Microwave Power and Electromagnetic Energy (JMPEE)

 

TITLE

A Microwave Applicator for Drying Food Samples [PDF]

AUTHORS

P.O. Risman

1978

13

4

297-302

YEAR

VOLUME

ISSUE

PAGES

 

Abstract

A compact system using a cylindrical microwave applicator for drying disc-shaped food samples is presented. The 2450 MHz applicator is designed to operate near  resonance when drying begins, creating a ring-shaped heating distribution. As the sample dries out, the  resonance diminishes and a  field excitation takes over, drying the central parts of the sample. The initial power transfer exceeds 60%, but decreases to about 10% when the sample is dried. For most meat products, an input power of 200 W is sufficient to dry a 10-g sample in 6 to 8 min.