Journal of Microwave Power and Electromagnetic Energy (JMPEE)

 

TITLE

Observation of Rat Fetuses After irradiation with 2450-MHz (CW) Microwaves [PDF]

AUTHORS

E. Berman, H.B. Carter and D. House

1981

16

1

9-14

YEAR

VOLUME

ISSUE

PAGES

 

Abstract

Female Sprague-Fawley (CD) rats were exposed to 2450-MHz (CW) microwave radiation at incident power densities of 0 to 28 mW/cm² for 100 min daily on the 6th through 15th day of gestation.  The whole-body specific absorption rate at 28 mW/cm² is estimated to be 4.2 W/kg.  These exposure conditions raised rats' average colonic temperatures to 40.3ºC at the end of irradiation. There were 67 sham-irradiated and 70 microwave-irradiated females.  When these groups were compared, no significant differences were found in pregnancy rates; in the numbers of live, dead, or total fetuses; in the incidences of external, visceral or skeletal anomalies or variations; or in the body weight of live fetuess.  It is concluded that these conditions do not have an effect on the gross structure of the fetal rat when applied repetitively during post-implantation pregnancy. It is also strongly suspected that this lack of an effect may hold true at any exposure level less than that which will kill a significant number of the dams by hyperthermia (colonic temperature > 40 °C).