On the Placement of Internet Instrumentation S. Jamin, C. Jin, Y. Jin, D. Raz, Y. Shavitt, and L. Zhang Abstract: ========= The IDMaps project aims at providing a distance map of the Internet from which the relative distances between points on the Internet can be gauged. Distance map is a service that many distributed systems and applications can benefit, for example, a common method to improve user perceived performance of the Internet is to place data and server mirrors closer to the clients. When a client tries to access a mirrored server, which mirror should it access? With IDMaps, the closest mirror can be determined based on distance estimates between the client and the mirrors. In this paper we investigate both graph theoretic methods and ad hoc heuristics for instrumenting the Internet to obtain distance maps. We evaluate the efficacy of the resulting distance maps by comparing the determinations of closest replica using known topology against those obtained from the distance maps.